
A criminal’s confession can be one of the strongest forms of evidence -- as police, prosecutors and juries well know. An innocent person should never be coerced into making a false one by overzealous detectives -- but unfortunately, this phenomenon has occurred.
In 1999, 19-year-old Jovan Mosley, a witness to a brutal beating that took the life of Howard Thomas, Jr., was thrown into a police car and whisked away — six months after the murder — and kept in police custody for more than 24 hours. According to author Laura Caldwell, the Chicago police employed a host of tactics -- "outright lying, seclusion of the suspect, sleep deprivation, lack of food and water." Jovan was cuffed to a wall by a ring around his wrist. Jovan was so worn down he probably would have admitted to the Kennedy assassination or the Lindbergh kidnapping. Despite his unwavering insistence that he did not participate in this horrendous act, the police suggested he threw two punches — which certainly didn’t cause the victim’s death, they assured him. If he would just admit to punching the victim, he could go home.
It took nearly six years for Jovan to go home.
If it wasn’t for Laura Caldwell, an attorney and the author of Long Way Home: A Young Man Lost in the System and the Two Women Who Found Him, and criminal defense lawyer Catharine O’Daniel, Jovan might still be in prison.

While Laura Caldwell (photo, right), who is a Distinguished Scholar in Residence at the University of Loyola School of Law, was conducting research for her novel, The Rome Affair, she asked acquaintance Catharine O’Daniel if cops ever really coerced someone into confessing. O’Daniel replied: "Oh, honey, do I have a forced confession story for you."
Together, both women decided to take on Mosley’s case pro bono. This story is a harrowing tale about the breakdown of the justice system.
I read Long Way Home during three flights from Long Island to Oakland, California last month on my way to Bouchercon. You can imagine how tired I was by the end of the third flight. Let me tell you that when the announcement came that the plane was beginning its descent, I got upset — I was in the middle of reading such a fascinating book, at a very exciting part — and I found myself wishing the third flight could last longer so I could keep reading. Laura has written a gripping, emotional tale.
After her experience with Jovan’s case, Laura founded the “Life After Innocence” project, a support group designed to help wrongfully convicted with their re-entry back into society. Their mission statement reads:
"Life After Innocence advocates for innocent people adversely affected by the criminal justice system, helping them reenter society and enabling them to reclaim their rights as citizens, through individualized legal and support services and wider-reaching public policy initiatives."
In the true crime memoir I have written, it includes the story of a potato picker who was forced to confess to a murder he didn’t commit — in 1953. After 60 hours of questioning, with no food, no water, no mattress in his cell, and being dragged to the crime scene at 2 a.m. and having his "confession" read to him, and not being advised of his rights to remain silent or have an attorney present, he gave in. It took 17 years for that poor man to have the Supreme Court acknowledge that yes, his rights had been violated — and was finally released.
It’s sad that 46 years later in Chicago, things hadn’t improved much when it came to questioning and coercing a young, naive suspect to "confess" to a murder he didn't commit.
Long Way Home, Laura's first nonfiction book, is an inspirational tale of friendship and success when all seems lost.
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Women of Mystery have a copy of Long Way Home to give away to one of our lucky readers who reside in the U.S. or Canada. Just leave a comment and make sure we have an email address so that we can contact you for an address to mail the book. I'll use Random.org to choose a winner. Leave a comment by 11:59 p.m. ET this Friday, November 19. We will announce the winner on Saturday morning.
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